Kenya Travel Guide: Practical Tips for a Memorable Trip

A journey to Kenya can be a unique and fascinating experience, but it requires some preparation and knowledge of local customs. In this post, you will find some practical information that may prove useful when planning a trip to this African country. Let’s start with the most crucial aspect – the formalities. Adhering to local laws and customs and exercising caution while traveling is essential for a successful trip. In the following sections, I will share my preparations and experiences. I wish you a successful journey to Kenya – it’s a beautiful country that is definitely worth visiting, and I would love to return there!

Formalities Before Departing for Kenya

Before embarking on your journey to Kenya, there are certain formalities you must complete:

1. Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for a minimum of 6 months from your planned return date from Kenya.
2. Visa: A visa is required for entry into Kenya and must be obtained before departure. You can apply for an e-visa online via the official website at www.evisa.go.ke. Please note that it is not possible to purchase a visa upon arrival in Kenya. Ensure your visa will cover the entire duration of your stay.
3. Visa Processing Time: Typically, the visa is issued within 48 hours after the application is submitted. However, this processing time may vary (for instance, I received mine in 1 day, while Maciej’s took 4 days, as he applied on a Friday and received it on Monday). Importantly, you must have already purchased (at least) an overnight stay before applying for a visa.

Completing these formalities in advance will help ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Kenya.

Vaccinations and Health Precautions

Before embarking on your trip to Kenya, it is highly recommended to consult a travel doctor for guidance on required vaccinations and preventive healthcare measures. Some travelers may need vaccinations for diseases like yellow fever, typhoid, and hepatitis, but the specific recommendations may vary depending on your planned destinations and the duration of your stay in Kenya.

Malaria is prevalent in Kenya, so it is essential to take precautions. Make sure to use appropriate mosquito repellents and consider taking anti-malaria prophylaxis as advised by your healthcare provider.

In addition to vaccinations and malaria prevention, we also took the following health precautions:

• Travel Insurance: We purchased comprehensive travel insurance, including coverage for remote or hard-to-reach areas. We also obtained a “Flying Doctor” insurance policy, recommended by Agnieszka, who runs a travel agency in Kenya.
• Medications: We packed a well-stocked first-aid kit, which, fortunately, we didn’t need to use. The kit included medications for stomach issues, pain relief, anti-inflammatories, sore throat remedies, vitamins, minerals, as well as essential items like bandages, plasters, and disinfectants.

By taking these health precautions, you can better ensure your well-being during your trip to Kenya.

Water in Kenya

Avoid drinking tap water in Kenya, and refrain from using it even for brushing your teeth. Along the coast, the water may come from the ocean floor, making it brackish, so it’s best to err on the side of caution. Instead, always rely on bottled water. Furthermore, be cautious about consuming ice in beverages purchased from street vendors.

Currency in Kenya (and Payment Methods)

The official currency of Kenya is the Kenyan shilling (KES). To obtain local currency, you can exchange your money at currency exchange offices, including those at the airport. It’s advisable to carry dollars or euros for exchange, as Polish zlotys may not be readily accepted.

Officially, Kenyan currency cannot be taken out of Kenya. However, it is possible to purchase Kenyan currency in your country at select exchange offices, though the legal implications of transporting it out of the country may be uncertain. ?

Credit cards are widely accepted in larger stores, but it’s prudent to carry some cash, particularly for purchasing souvenirs and making smaller transactions.

It is definitely more profitable to pay in KES than in USD.

Language in Kenya

Communicating in English should pose no difficulty during your stay. Kenya’s official languages are Swahili and English, with over 50 diverse languages spoken across the country.

Roaming, Internet, and SIM Card Purchase in Kenya

Roaming in Kenya can be quite expensive. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase a local SIM card, such as one from Safaricom. For 1,100 Kenyan shillings, you can acquire a SIM card that includes the following package (as of 2023): 400 minutes, 1000 SMS, 8.0 GB of data, and free WhatsApp usage. To purchase the SIM card, you will need to visit a store and have your passport with you.

Anyway, we found that we had coverage almost everywhere, including many remote safari locations. We highly recommend it. ?

Transportation in Kenya

In Kenya, several transportation options are available, including traveling by car, train, and plane (which is the fastest option, particularly on the Mombasa-Nairobi route). However, buses are generally not recommended due to certain reliability and safety concerns.

The condition of roads in Kenya can vary depending on your chosen route. Public transportation is accessible in major cities, but when exploring the country, you can opt for taxis or tuk-tuks. I recommend using a ride-sharing app like Bolt or Uber, as it proved to be the most cost-effective option during our travels.

Local Customs in Kenya

As with any journey, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with local customs and culture in Kenya. Here are some important aspects to be aware of:

1. Tipping Culture: Kenya is a country where tipping is customary. It can be a bit challenging to navigate initially, as nearly everyone expects a tip. Understanding how much and when to tip can be confusing. It’s a good idea to inquire or observe local customs to determine appropriate tipping practices.
2. Bargaining: In many places, especially where prices are not fixed (such as souvenir shops on the beach, tuk-tuks, and taxis), bargaining is expected. Prices can vary significantly, and it’s often possible to negotiate a price much lower than initially quoted. Engage in friendly negotiation, and don’t hesitate to seek advice from fellow travelers, even if they are tourists, to determine fair prices.

Being mindful of these customs will enhance your travel experience in Kenya and help you navigate interactions with locals more smoothly.

Safety in Kenya

Kenya has regions with varying levels of safety. Therefore, it’s crucial to consistently verify the current security situation in the specific area you plan to explore. Avoid openly displaying your phone, cash, or valuable gadgets while walking in public spaces, as there have been instances of individuals on scooters snatching such items from pedestrians. Many individuals assert that Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, is relatively hazardous, a fact supported by statistics. Although I haven’t personally visited Nairobi, I believe it’s prudent to exercise caution during any trip. ?

Electricity in Kenya

It’s important to note that Kenya uses British-type electrical outlets. Therefore, if your electronic devices have different plug types, it’s advisable to bring an adapter with you. Additionally, during your stay, especially in lodges during safaris, you may experience occasional brief power outages.

Climate and Weather in Kenya

Kenya boasts a diverse climate that varies according to the region and season. Situated on the equator in East Africa, Kenya can be broadly categorized into several primary climate zones, encompassing coastal, inland, and mountainous areas. Therefore, the contents of your packing list for Kenya will be contingent on your planned destinations and the specific time of year, be it during the rainy or dry season.

For instance, if your itinerary includes both the coast and a safari, it’s advisable to pack long pants and a warm sweatshirt for cool mornings and evenings, as well as short-sleeved shirts and shorts for daytime wear. When exploring cities, it’s essential to be mindful of local customs and traditions, as wearing short shorts and revealing clothing may not be well-received in some places due to religious or cultural norms.

Please note that robust sunscreen is a must in Kenya, even on overcast days. ?

Preparing for a Safari

Kenya is renowned for its breathtaking national parks, offering incredible wildlife viewing opportunities. When planning a safari adventure, it’s crucial to be aware of the park regulations, which include prohibitions against feeding animals and littering. More about parks you can read here:

Tsavo West National Park: Encounter Africa’s Big Five

Explore Amboseli National Park: Wildlife and More in Kenya

To ensure a smooth safari experience, it’s advisable to book in advance through a reputable agency. Equally important is having the appropriate clothing and equipment, including binoculars, for a comfortable and enjoyable journey. Stay tuned for more details on safari preparation. ?

Safari in Kenya – What You Need to Know? Cost, Preparation, Best Times

Kenya – What You Should Know

Kenya is a country brimming with a rich culture, stunning natural landscapes, and hospitable people. Embarking on a journey to Kenya presents the chance to embrace new experiences and savor everything this remarkable nation has to offer.

If you’re eager to learn more, continue reading:

Best Things To Do in Mombasa, Kenya

The Akamba Tribe’s Manufactory – An Unusual Place in Mombasa